What are the Different Types of Teeth of a human

Teeth are one of the most important part of the human body as they are responsible for the initial processing of food before it is swallowed and digested in the stomach. Moreover, teeth also helps in digestion of food. They are used to bite, chew, and grind food into smaller particles that are easier to digest. The human mouth have different types of teeth, each with a unique shape and function and you need to take care of them by brushing, flossing and visiting a private dentist in Basingstoke.

Classification of different types of teeth.

Incisors:

These are the front teeth located in the upper and lower jaw and the first one to appear when the child is six to eight months old. They are designed to cut food into small pieces for easier digestion and have a shape of sharp-edged and flat. There are total eight incisors, four in the upper jaw and four in the lower jaw. If any of the incisor is damaged or lost then it can make biting and chewing of food difficult. It is also going to impact the appearance of an individual, as well as it can also result in misalignment of teeth.

Canines:

These teeth are pointed in shape and are located on each side of the incisors. Canines are used for tearing and holding food. There are four canine teeth in the human mouth, two in the upper jaw and two in the lower jaw. Canines are also known as “eye teeth” because of their position beneath the eyes. They are the strongest teeth in the mouth and play an important role in tearing of food.   

Premolars:

These are located between the canines and molars. Premolars are used for crushing and grinding food and have a flat surface with one or two cusps. There are eight premolar teeth in the human mouth, four in the upper jaw and four in the lower jaw. These teeth are used to crushing, grinding, and tearing the food into smaller pieces before swallowing it.

Molars:

Molars are used for crushing and grinding food and are the located at the back of the mouth. There are twelve molars, six in the upper jaw and six in the lower jaw. These include first molars, second molars, and third molars. In general first molars emerge around the age of 6, second molars emerge around the age of 12 and third molars also known as wisdom teeth erupt at the adulthood stage in most of the individuals.

Wisdom Teeth:

Also known as third molars, are the last teeth to erupt in the mouth. Wisdom teeth usually appear between the ages of 17 and 25. Interestingly, not everyone develops wisdom teeth, and some people may have fewer than four. They can cause misalignment problems such as crowding, infection, and decay, and are removed by the dentist only.

Well, one can maintaining healthy teeth by following oral hygiene practices every day, such as brushing twice a day with fluoride toothpaste and flossing daily to remove plaque and food particles. To prevent tooth decay one should limit sugary foods and drinks. Regular dental checkups by an emergency dentist in Basingstoke, twice a year help detect early signs of problems like cavities or gum disease. Using mouthwash and staying hydrated also promote oral health by preventing dry mouth and keeping bacteria in check. Understanding about the different types of teeth and how they work together can help you better take care of your oral health and maintaining it. Healthy teeth not only enhance your overall appearance but they break down food into smaller pieces for proper digestion, making it easier for the body to absorb nutrients.